Not investment advice. Educational reading. See Disclaimer.
L.13 · BEGINNER · 2 MIN
Equity Compensation as Concentrated Risk
If you work at a public company, part of your pay may come as stock -- RSUs (restricted stock units) that vest over time. The hidden danger: your paycheck AND your investment portfolio AND often your options are all tied to ONE company. That is concentration risk stacked three ways. If the company stumbles, you can lose your job and your savings at the same time. (Cross-link: pf-8 covers RSU mechanics.)
Diversifies away single-company risk; you would not buy this much of one stock with cash
Hold the shares
Belief in the upside -- but you are already over-exposed through your job
Use a 10b5-1 plan
A pre-set automatic selling schedule that avoids insider-trading concerns and emotion
§ 02
The clarifying question: if your employer handed you the cash value of your vested RSUs, would you turn around and buy that many shares of your own company? For almost everyone the answer is no -- which makes selling at vest and diversifying the rational default. A 10b5-1 plan automates that so you are not timing or second-guessing.
§ 03
If you hold vested company stock worth more than ~10% of your investable assets, consider selling down to a comfortable level and reinvesting in a diversified fund -- ideally via an automatic 10b5-1 schedule.
§ 04
Loyalty to your employer is a virtue at work, not a portfolio strategy. The people most devastated in corporate collapses (Enron, Lehman) were employees holding huge concentrations of company stock. Diversifying vested equity is risk management, not disloyalty.
§ 05
Your vested RSUs have grown to 40% of your investable net worth, on top of your salary from the same company. What does prudent risk management suggest?
Five questions · AI feedback
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Sit with the ideas.
Why is a large position in your own employer's stock an especially risky form of concentration?